问题描述
我知道 plupload 将是 WordPress 3.3 的新上传引擎,但我想知道是否有任何文档如何与 WordPress 集成。
我已经具体如何收集 plUpload jQuery 对象的响应,一旦它上传了所需的媒体,以及如何在元框中使用相同的功能创建一个图库?
有人玩过吗?
最佳解决方案
My specifically how to collect a response from the plUpload jQuery object once it has uploaded the media that you want and how one would use the same functionality in a meta box to create a gallery?
有一个特定的文件来处理这个功能:/wp-includes/js/plupload/handlers.dev.js
。该文件包含将 Plupload(third-party 拖放 multi-file 系统) 绑定到上传器的所有挂接和触发器。
您可能需要看两个事件:”FileUploaded” 和”Upload Complete”
FileUploaded
请记住,新上传者可以一次上传多个文件。所以如果在队列中的每个文件上传之后都要做某些事情,你将使用 jQuery 来绑定到这个事件。
例如,WordPress 绑定以下内容:
uploader.bind('FileUploaded', function(up, file, response) {
uploadSuccess(file, response.response);
});'
uploadSuccess
功能在这里处理图像缩略图,从服务器获取附件元数据,并将编辑/删除按钮绑定到正确的对象。
UploadComplete
UploadComplete 事件将在队列中的所有内容完成上传后触发。如果要在整个下载完成后启动一般的清理操作,这就是您要绑定的内容。
例如,WordPress 绑定以下内容:
uploader.bind('UploadComplete', function(up, files) {
uploadComplete();
});
uploadComplete
功能只能启用页面上的”Insert gallery” 按钮。
不幸的是…
… 似乎没有办法绑定这些事件。 uploader
对象存在于 handlers.js
文件中的闭包中,Plupload 本身没有方法来引用现有实例。你不能使用一个简单的 jQuery 选择器来嗅出它并添加一个自定义事件… 所以我们没有运气。
一方面,您可以在自己的系统中使用这些自定义事件 at-will 。只需将您自己的 handlers.js
文件的自己的版本与您自己的事件相结合,就可以做任何你想要的工作。但是,对于现有的上传者,您将不得不使用现有的 API 。
请记住,新的 Pluploader 在与旧 Flash 上传者相同的时间调用相同的方法。所以我最好的猜测是,任何现有的黑客或集成你应该继续工作。
测试这个假设
I have a plugin 使用现有的上传者上传文件附件,并在自定义元字段中显示该 URL 。它像旧的上传器一样像魔术一样工作,所以我在 WP 3.3 中启动了它,看看它是否与新的上传者一起使用。
而且它!
因此,如果您已经与媒体上传器集成,您的系统仍然可以使用新系统,而无需任何更改。
次佳解决方案
(这只是一个基于 EAMann 答案的实例)
// include js
add_action('admin_enqueue_scripts', function($page){
// check if this your page here with the upload form!
if(($page !== 'post.php') || (get_post_type() !== 'post'))
return;
wp_enqueue_script('plupload-all');
});
// this adds a simple metabox with the upload form on the edit-post page
add_action('add_meta_boxes', function(){
add_meta_box('gallery_photos', __('Photos'), 'upload_meta_box', 'post', 'normal', 'high');
});
// so here's the actual uploader
// most of the code comes from media.php and handlers.js
function upload_meta_box(){ ?>
<div id="plupload-upload-ui" class="hide-if-no-js">
<div id="drag-drop-area">
<div class="drag-drop-inside">
<p class="drag-drop-info"><?php _e('Drop files here'); ?></p>
<p><?php _ex('or', 'Uploader: Drop files here - or - Select Files'); ?></p>
<p class="drag-drop-buttons"><input id="plupload-browse-button" type="button" value="<?php esc_attr_e('Select Files'); ?>" class="button" /></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<?php
$plupload_init = array(
'runtimes' => 'html5,silverlight,flash,html4',
'browse_button' => 'plupload-browse-button',
'container' => 'plupload-upload-ui',
'drop_element' => 'drag-drop-area',
'file_data_name' => 'async-upload',
'multiple_queues' => true,
'max_file_size' => wp_max_upload_size().'b',
'url' => admin_url('admin-ajax.php'),
'flash_swf_url' => includes_url('js/plupload/plupload.flash.swf'),
'silverlight_xap_url' => includes_url('js/plupload/plupload.silverlight.xap'),
'filters' => array(array('title' => __('Allowed Files'), 'extensions' => '*')),
'multipart' => true,
'urlstream_upload' => true,
// additional post data to send to our ajax hook
'multipart_params' => array(
'_ajax_nonce' => wp_create_nonce('photo-upload'),
'action' => 'photo_gallery_upload', // the ajax action name
),
);
// we should probably not apply this filter, plugins may expect wp's media uploader...
$plupload_init = apply_filters('plupload_init', $plupload_init); ?>
<script type="text/javascript">
jQuery(document).ready(function($){
// create the uploader and pass the config from above
var uploader = new plupload.Uploader(<?php echo json_encode($plupload_init); ?>);
// checks if browser supports drag and drop upload, makes some css adjustments if necessary
uploader.bind('Init', function(up){
var uploaddiv = $('#plupload-upload-ui');
if(up.features.dragdrop){
uploaddiv.addClass('drag-drop');
$('#drag-drop-area')
.bind('dragover.wp-uploader', function(){ uploaddiv.addClass('drag-over'); })
.bind('dragleave.wp-uploader, drop.wp-uploader', function(){ uploaddiv.removeClass('drag-over'); });
}else{
uploaddiv.removeClass('drag-drop');
$('#drag-drop-area').unbind('.wp-uploader');
}
});
uploader.init();
// a file was added in the queue
uploader.bind('FilesAdded', function(up, files){
var hundredmb = 100 * 1024 * 1024, max = parseInt(up.settings.max_file_size, 10);
plupload.each(files, function(file){
if (max > hundredmb && file.size > hundredmb && up.runtime != 'html5'){
// file size error?
}else{
// a file was added, you may want to update your DOM here...
console.log(file);
}
});
up.refresh();
up.start();
});
// a file was uploaded
uploader.bind('FileUploaded', function(up, file, response) {
// this is your ajax response, update the DOM with it or something...
console.log(response);
});
});
</script>
<?php
}
// handle uploaded file here
add_action('wp_ajax_photo_gallery_upload', function(){
check_ajax_referer('photo-upload');
// you can use WP's wp_handle_upload() function:
$status = wp_handle_upload($_FILES['async-upload'], array('test_form'=>true, 'action' => 'photo_gallery_upload'));
// and output the results or something...
echo 'Uploaded to: '.$status['url'];
exit;
});
有更多的 plupload 事件可以使用,查看它的 documentation ….
第三种解决方案
这是一个扩展到 @One Trick Pony 的答案。此外,除了将文件上传到正确的文件外,还会将该文件另存为附件:
<?php
// include js
add_action('admin_enqueue_scripts', function($page){
// check if this your page here with the upload form!
if(($page !== 'post.php') || (get_post_type() !== 'post'))
return;
wp_enqueue_script('plupload-all');
});
// this adds a simple metabox with the upload form on the edit-post page
add_action('add_meta_boxes', function(){
add_meta_box('gallery_photos', __('Photos'), 'upload_meta_box', 'post', 'normal', 'high');
});
// so here's the actual uploader
// most of the code comes from media.php and handlers.js
function upload_meta_box(){ ?>
<div id="plupload-upload-ui" class="hide-if-no-js">
<div id="drag-drop-area">
<div class="drag-drop-inside">
<p class="drag-drop-info"><?php _e('Drop files here'); ?></p>
<p><?php _ex('or', 'Uploader: Drop files here - or - Select Files'); ?></p>
<p class="drag-drop-buttons"><input id="plupload-browse-button" type="button" value="<?php esc_attr_e('Select Files'); ?>" class="button" /></p>
</div>
</div>
</div>
<?php
$plupload_init = array(
'runtimes' => 'html5,silverlight,flash,html4',
'browse_button' => 'plupload-browse-button',
'container' => 'plupload-upload-ui',
'drop_element' => 'drag-drop-area',
'file_data_name' => 'async-upload',
'multiple_queues' => true,
'max_file_size' => wp_max_upload_size().'b',
'url' => admin_url('admin-ajax.php'),
'flash_swf_url' => includes_url('js/plupload/plupload.flash.swf'),
'silverlight_xap_url' => includes_url('js/plupload/plupload.silverlight.xap'),
'filters' => array(array('title' => __('Allowed Files'), 'extensions' => '*')),
'multipart' => true,
'urlstream_upload' => true,
// additional post data to send to our ajax hook
'multipart_params' => array(
'_ajax_nonce' => wp_create_nonce('photo-upload'),
'action' => 'photo_gallery_upload', // the ajax action name
),
);
// we should probably not apply this filter, plugins may expect wp's media uploader...
$plupload_init = apply_filters('plupload_init', $plupload_init); ?>
<script type="text/javascript">
jQuery(document).ready(function($){
// create the uploader and pass the config from above
var uploader = new plupload.Uploader(<?php echo json_encode($plupload_init); ?>);
// checks if browser supports drag and drop upload, makes some css adjustments if necessary
uploader.bind('Init', function(up){
var uploaddiv = $('#plupload-upload-ui');
if(up.features.dragdrop){
uploaddiv.addClass('drag-drop');
$('#drag-drop-area')
.bind('dragover.wp-uploader', function(){ uploaddiv.addClass('drag-over'); })
.bind('dragleave.wp-uploader, drop.wp-uploader', function(){ uploaddiv.removeClass('drag-over'); });
}else{
uploaddiv.removeClass('drag-drop');
$('#drag-drop-area').unbind('.wp-uploader');
}
});
uploader.init();
// a file was added in the queue
uploader.bind('FilesAdded', function(up, files){
var hundredmb = 100 * 1024 * 1024, max = parseInt(up.settings.max_file_size, 10);
plupload.each(files, function(file){
if (max > hundredmb && file.size > hundredmb && up.runtime != 'html5'){
// file size error?
}else{
// a file was added, you may want to update your DOM here...
console.log(file);
}
});
up.refresh();
up.start();
});
// a file was uploaded
uploader.bind('FileUploaded', function(up, file, response) {
// this is your ajax response, update the DOM with it or something...
console.log(response);
});
});
</script>
<?php
}
// handle uploaded file here
add_action('wp_ajax_photo_gallery_upload', function(){
check_ajax_referer('photo-upload');
// you can use WP's wp_handle_upload() function:
$file = $_FILES['async-upload'];
$status = wp_handle_upload($file, array('test_form'=>true, 'action' => 'photo_gallery_upload'));
// and output the results or something...
echo 'Uploaded to: '.$status['url'];
//Adds file as attachment to WordPress
echo "n Attachment ID: " .wp_insert_attachment( array(
'post_mime_type' => $status['type'],
'post_title' => preg_replace('/.[^.]+$/', '', basename($file['name'])),
'post_content' => '',
'post_status' => 'inherit'
), $status['file']);
exit;
});
?>
第四种方案
我一点点扩展了一个小怪物的答案。我建立了一个具有以下功能的上传器:
- 它可以在同一页面中多次放置。
- 它显示上传进度。
- 它显示用户已上传的图像 (和现有数据) 的缩略图。
- 它允许用户通过拖动缩略图来更改图像的顺序。
参考文献
注:本文内容整合自 Google/Baidu/Bing 辅助翻译的英文资料结果。如果您对结果不满意,可以加入我们改善翻译效果:薇晓朵技术论坛。